Coal touted to replace oil
Energy task force tours
county
The
Pottsville (PA.) Republican & Evening Herald
Saturday, April 13, 2002
Regional lawmakers, coal
magnates and environmental officials toured Schuylkill County Friday while
learning numerous ways anthracite coal can replace the nation's dependence
on foreign oil.
During stops in Pine Grove
and Frackville, the state House of Representative's Task Force on 21st
Century Energy Policy for Pennsylvania discovered that coal industry waste
can be transformed into clean burning fuel.
At the Gilberton Power Co.,
Frackville, John W. Rich Jr., president of Waste Management &
Processors Inc. (WMPI), Gilberton, explained the company's plans for a $350
million coal liquefaction plant, the nation's first such facility.
Rich said the new coal
gasification/liquefaction plant on the border of Mahanoy and West Mahanoy
townships could convert the waste into transportation fuels called "ultracleanfuels."
"This would send a
clear signal to foreign oil interests that the United States is no longer
willing to be manipulated by uncertainties over foreign oil supplies,"
Rich said.
State Rep. and House
Appropriations Chairman David G. Argall, R-124, fully endorsed the plan,
citing South Africa as one nation that has profited from the technology.
"They made the initial
investment and the market now works," Argall said.
According to the
Pennsylvania Anthracite Council, which sponsored the tour, the nation
consumes nearly 20 million barrels of oil and petroleum products a day, of
which nearly 60 percent is imported. One quarter of imported oil comes from
the Middle East.
Rich said the coal-to-oil
project would also boost the county's economy, creating jobs and new
business opportunities.
"We want to keep the
dollars and jobs here," Rich said.
State Rep. Ellen M. Bard,
R-153, Abington Township, Montgomery County, the task force founder and
chairwoman, studied Rich's presentation.
A primary mandate of the
task force is to promote the development and production of new sources of
petroleum and alternatives to petroleum products in the state.
"Our dependence on
foreign oil is dangerous," Bard said. "We want to use our
supplies more efficiently."
Interest in energy
alternatives to foreign oil continue to rise as prices at the pump
escalate. Gas prices have risen steadily since February and jumped more
than 8 cents per gallon in the past two weeks.
Duane C. Feagley, executive
director of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Council, said a study by the Penn
State Facilities Planning Institute found that the cost of using coal for
energy in the commonwealth is only one third that of oil and gas.
"Anthracite is an
American fuel, a Pennsylvania fuel," Feagley said. "The
commonwealth should be doing more to promote its use as a commercial and
home heating source."
At a Raven Run re-mining
site, Dan Blaschak, vice chairman of the anthracite council and vice
president of the Blaschak Coal Corp., and Daniel J. Koury, watershed
manager in the DEP's Pottsville office, detailed the reclamation of mined
lands owned by the City of Philadelphia.
Through the re-mining of
deep mines and surface mines abandoned prior to 1977, over the last three
years, the mining industry has reclaimed more than 10,000 acres and helped
improve nearly 100 streams at a savings to the taxpayer of more than $79
million, the anthracite council stated.
Another stop, at Pine Grove
Area High School, was led by Fred W. Leffler, the school's maintenance
coordinator, who opened up the institution's anthracite coal heating
system, revealing the clean-burning red hot coals inside.
"This is clean,"
said Leffler, at one point motioning towards the absence of any smoke
emanating from the system's tall exhaust stack. "The coal is local,
the jobs are local."
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